Against an Alcohol Age Limit Essay -- Argumentative Persuasive Drinkin

Drinking Age: Lowered or Not      The savoring age the United States is 21. How absurd is that? You can do such a significant number of things at 18 years old. At the point when an individual arrives at the age of 18, the individual can leave their homes or be kicked out, and become their own legitimate gatekeeper. They never again are required to have their folks sign their name to any records relating to them, and are presently viewed as a grown-up with the exception of with regards to liquor. At the point when an individual 18 or more seasoned carries out a wrongdoing, they will be attempted as a grown-up. Presently the multi year old no longer goes to Juvenile Hall when sentenced for a wrongdoing, however rather they go to prison, state jail, government jail, or even death row. At 18, they are considered completely answerable for their own activities, and must acknowledge the results. Don’t you think we s...

Princess Diana :: essays papers

Princess Diana For a mind-blowing duration everyone's eyes were consistently on Princess Diana. Millions came to relate to her and, when she kicked the bucket, they felt just as they have lost a closest companion. Over a year after the unexpected finish of her favored however defective life, Princess Diana's foundation work still inspires numerous others to give their own time in would like to help the lives of others. Through the vivacious raising money and crusading, Princess Diana has extraordinarily affected the lives of the patients she has contacted. The noteworthy Diana Frances Spencer tipped the scales at seven pounds, twelve ounces when she was conceived on July 1, 1961. Her dad reported at the hour of her introduction to the world, she didn't be anything not exactly a impeccable physical example. She was the third enduring offspring of her guardians. In 1967 her folks, Johnnie and Frances isolated, at that point in 1969 their separation got last. Johnnie Spencer won care of their four children(Brennan19). On February 24, 1981, Princess Diana's life changed until the end of time. Her commitment to Prince Charles, the beneficiary to the British seat, was reported. They were hitched in Saint Paul's Cathedral on July 29, 1981. The service was globally broadcast. Individuals all over the world tuned into the excellent day when Princess Diana was hitched into one of the most remarkable families in the world(Encarta). The youthful Princess of Wales informally grew up when she was twenty-six years of age, wedded for almost six years, and the mother of two youthful children. That second was a defining moment in her life since she chose to get engaged with AIDS, a subject avoided by the extraordinary and the great of British society. Overnight, Princess Diana transformed from a youthful mum who jumped at the chance to shop or tune in to pop tunes on her Walkman, to a develop young lady who had made a job for herself(Davies260). The transformation came the day in April 1987 when Diana opened England's first reason manufactured ward for AIDS victims, at London's Middlesex Hospital. Many were stunned at the way that she didn't wear any defensive clothing(Davies260). Around then the normal Briton knew almost no about AIDS. Some trusted it could be gotten and passed on by contact, kissing, or even embracing somebody who was contaminated. The disclosure that a regal, as Princess Diana, the mother of two youthful children, one the beneficiary to the seat, had taken such a tremendous hazard with a lethal illness stunned numerous people(Brennan88). Numerous individuals pondered, and still right up 'til the present time wonder on the off chance that it was

Traits of a Good leader free essay sample

Today we live in a cutting edge world where change is the main steady. We are encircled by vulnerability in our day by day lives, regardless of whether it is close to home or expert. Understand that a pioneer must be happy with managing vulnerability and change. First it is imperative to comprehend who a pioneer is. At the most essential level, a pioneer is somebody who aides or leads others. In more detail, a pioneer is a tough person who has a dream or a reason. The person in question likewise has what it takes and devotion required to oversee this vision, managing others to have faith in this vision and actualizing the arrangement so the ideal outcome is accomplished. The creators of Leading the Way see seven points or mentalities that make an effective pioneer. On the off chance that these seven squares are thought of and improved, one makes certain to be a progressively powerful pioneer. As per Leading the Way, the two essential establishments of authority are uniqueness and knowledge. It is fundamental to comprehend these before one can prevail at being a pioneer. Uniqueness is ones individual personality. Who you truly are, a big motivator for you, that is distinction. With regards to pioneers, one who shows a solid distinction be acting naturally or herself is an amazing character who will be looked upto. Distinction implies bringing ones individual encounters, qualities and convictions to the table (Leading the Way. 40). It is useful for a pioneer to have their interesting style and to follow the qualities the individual puts stock in. Individual experience is perhaps the best quality of independence. Each individual has his or abundance of novel encounters. At the point when a pioneer is glad for their singularity and showcases it transparently the person in question makes certain to be progressively compelling. I am attempting to actualize this is my own day by day life by dismembering my own qualities and attempting to perceive what makes me one of a kind. I have discovered that I am an extremely open individual, direct and sincerely expressive. I let my feelings direct me. This is the sort of person I am as an individual and has had a huge impact in my prosperity just as disappointments. Being genuinely expressive at work has helped my group comprehend my energy for my work that I love what I do and that has extraordinarily profited me. It negatively affects my connections, so I am chipping away at controlling my feelings to diminish passionate upheavals. I am a firm accept that it is in every case better to act naturally regardless. Ralph Waldo Emerson sums up consequently idea of singularity flawlessly as this statement: â€Å"To act naturally in a world that is continually attempting to make you something different is the best accomplishment†. The second establishment that is essential for a decent pioneer is Insight. To the layman, knowledge may basic mean comprehension, or rethinking and afterward understanding. Leigh and Maynard separate this into three sections mindfulness, getting others, and seeing what is happening. So as to be adroit, one must know about oneself. Realizing your qualities just as your imperfections, seeing yourself and understanding who you truly are is knowledge. A decent pioneer is one who is totally mindful of oneself, the positives and negatives. So as to be smart, one should likewise comprehend others. For what reason would others say others are how they are? What are their qualities, shortcomings? Truly understanding others is an intense aptitude to ace, yet on the off chance that a pioneer attempts to comprehend his associates he will be progressively preferred just as a substantially more remarkable pioneer. A quick head is likewise one who knows about his environmental factors and looking, yet â€Å"seeing† what's going on around the person in question. I am attempting to fuse this in my day by day life by scrutinizing my own decisions. I’m attempting to comprehend why I do certain things, why I settle on specific choices. Plunking down and pondering my own qualities, and the reasons why these are imperative to me has made me acquire knowledge into my own life. For instance, I locate that a worth that is indispensable to me is trust. At the point when I attempted to comprehend why its so significant and my main worth, I have understood that being let down seeing someone has made me structure trust issues. I am additionally investing more energy to comprehend and acknowledge others. Doing this is really helping me reinforce associations with friends and family. The following significant initiative ability that Leigh and Maynard talk about is â€Å"initiate†. Being activity implies being proactive or activity situated. To start something is to begin something or venture out start something. This is an essential quality that a decent pioneer must have. To step up the correct way, one must place in a decent arrangement of time and exertion into investigating the material, framing an approach to move toward it. Facing the necessary challenges to start something new, have the assurance to finish it. A decent pioneer is a daring person, yet the individual in question is additionally prepared to assume liability for their activities. A decent pioneer is happy to be considered responsible for both disappointment just as progress. The pioneer frequently should be the one actuating the errand. The person bears the significant hazard and ought to be prepared to be responsible for it. Initiative is a ground-breaking position, and as popular individuals have said â€Å"with extraordinary force comes incredible responsibility†, this involves a pioneers job as well. In my regular day to day existence, I am attempting to show more drive by taking on new errands, and finishing what I start. Once in a while a serious mix-up I make is delaying. These days I am attempting to start and finish my assignments. To take on new things, the outcomes I am getting are an enormous lift in my certainty. My colleague is additionally dazzled that I am completing quite a lot more and asked me what my mystery is! I have consistently been prepared to confront the consequences of my moves; so assuming liability comes to me normally. The fourth instrument that a decent pioneer ought to have is the capacity to connect with and include everybody to accomplish the vision. An equivalent for include is to incorporate. A decent pioneer is a person who draws in his group, by engaging people. The pioneer causes the people to feel esteemed and significant. He engages the people through projects to build up their abilities and through training and coaching. The pioneer additionally gets steady input about oneself from individuals and improves his ways dependent on the analysis. At the point when individuals feel significant and included, at that point they are progressively roused to convey the best outcomes. A decent pioneer will take a shot at connecting with his workers. To join this progression into my every day life, I am attempting to get more thoughts from individuals. Regardless of whether it was a group venture I had for financial matters a week ago where I was the group head, I approached everybody for their thoughts and we as a whole cooperated as a group. Regarding and assembling the assessments of others makes them increasingly included and energetic without a doubt, yet it additionally realizes imagination and positive vitality to the errand. Motivation. It actually intends to be roused or moved genuinely to be imaginative and complete a beneficial undertaking. A decent pioneer is one who rouses individuals. A moving pioneer is one who takes advantage of what truly is their own inspiration and energy. The individual in question is energetic and expressive. The pioneer ought to have an unmistakable overwhelming vision, and have the option to discuss this genuinely. This vision ought to be something that contacts individuals. Individuals ought to have confidence in this vision and discover the pioneer is real and energetic. Correspondence is additionally an essential key to be rousing. A decent pioneer will have viable approaches to convey the vision and really rouse individuals to put stock in it and follow up on it. In my life, I am taking advantage of what own motivation is. I discover incredible wellsprings of motivation from statements and examples of overcoming adversity. I have begun keeping a diary of these moving contemplations and take a gander at them when I need a push or inspiration. â€Å"A great pioneer motivates others with trust in him; an incredible pioneer rouses them with trust in themselves †-Anonymous. The 6th expertise that a pioneer ought to have is the capacity to extemporize. Extemporizing implies having the option to adjust. In a dubious world, a pioneer ought to have the option to confront changes head on and adjust to them. To make things and circumstance work by bargaining and ad libbing. A decent pioneer should be adaptable, as nothing is written in stone. In changing difficult circumstances a pioneer must be adaptable and discover an answer with the accessible assets. A pioneer must be inventive and imaginative, to make things work en route. At the point when stuck in a difficult circumstance the pioneers capacity to be imaginative and empowering will characterize the achievement of the association. In my every day life I find ad libbing troublesome. At the point when stayed with vulnerability, I am more centered around the issue than finding an answer. I will likely attempt to ad lib and take a shot at discovering arrangements. A week ago busy working I needed to document a report before the day's over and my associate phoned in wiped out. Regularly I would have been animated and centered around how intense it is achieve this assignment alone. I attempted to ad lib by completing all the documentation at work and afterward recording the report once I was home so I could have it prepared the following day. The seventh key to being a fruitful pioneer is the capacity to execute plans. Execution actually implies placing energetically. So as to actualize, one must be activity disapproved with a can-do demeanor. An arrangement must be shaped and the pioneer must finish it constancy and devotion. Criticism is a significant part of executing and a pioneer ought to empower and give accommodating input. The pioneer should likewise follow the advancement of the errand and ensure that it is going smooth. Don’t stress that individuals don’t hear you out, however stress that they watch you. A pioneer should display the model conduct that the person in question gets from workers. The capacity to execute and finish is the best way to ens

Organophosphorus Cholinesterase Inhibiting Pesticides - 3025 Words

Organophosphorus Cholinesterase Inhibiting Pesticides (Thesis Sample) Content: Organophosphate Cholinesterase Inhibiting Pesticides First Name, Last nameInstitution AffiliationCourse titleProfessor/Tutor:Date of Submission:Organophosphate is any ester of phosphoric acid or its derivatives, especially one used as an insecticide, pesticides or herbicide. They, therefore, increase the risk to human life since human beings always use these chemicals ("AIBS Report: Aquatic Hazard Evaluation of Chemical Pesticides", 1978). The human body consists of many types of enzymes which are usually very significant for health and also for the coordination of organs. One of these enzymes is cholinesterase which is important for the appropriate functioning of the nervous system in human beings and vertebrates in general. On the other hand, organophosphates are a class of chemicals which inhibit the activities of cholinesterase in the human body. The main apprehension for the cholinesterase inhibition is to enhance proper functioning of the nervous system. The hu man nervous system works as the transporter of information in the body through some electrical elements in the human body known as synapses. The synapses stimulate the nerve fibers and muscle glands in the body through sending of signals across the body. These signals are transported through chemicals called acetylcholine. The cholinesterase breakes down the acetylcholine immediately after it is relayed to the target organ of the body. This process causes the ignitation activity to take place in the specific body organ, thus causing activities such as muscle and joint movement to take place. Organophosphates are usually introduced into the body through contact with pesticides, herbicides or insecticides. This can either happen through inhalation, ingestion or also through skin absorption. When the cholinesterase enzymes are inhibited, the process of breaking down of the acetylcholine takes place at a slowly and this in turn slows down the body functions. The consequences of the chol inesterase inhibition include, but are not limited to; the prevention of blockage of the nervous system. This blockage is usually caused by the presence of the organophosphates toxins in the body which in turn causes a high concentration of the non-broken acetylcholine. Organophosphates specifically assault red platelets and red plasma which are additionally essential parts of the sensory system. Probably the most widely recognized organophosphates incorporate; Acephate, Aspon, Azinphos, Chloropyritus, Ethiopian, Famphur, Fonofos, Malathion, Methyl parathion, and monocrotophus. Among the most harmful arrangements of cholisterase hindering pesticides and bug sprays are Malathion, fenthion, ethion, diazinon and parathion; exorbitant introduction to these chemicals can prompt unavoidable passing in people. Different arrangements named are somewhat dangerous when contrasted with the expressed most poisonous arrangements. The most helpless organs to poisons in the body are the focal sens ory system, muscles and bones, the circulatory framework and the instinctive organs, for example, kidneys. Introduction to poisons can be characterized into various classifications; we have intense presentation that happens inside of a range of under 24 hours, sub-intense introduction alludes to introduction to poison for span of up to one month or less (Borak, 2008). Endless introduction is likewise partitioned into sub-unending presentation and incessant presentation; sub-perpetual presentation alludes to length of time of up to three months presentation to lethal items while constant presentation alludes to introduction for than one year. Poison impacts are additionally classified by. Intense impacts are considered as impacts that grow quickly and show serious side effects that are adequate to kill a man inside of 24 hours. Sub-intense impacts don't have extreme manifestations yet the harmful levels are considered as high as in the intense impacts. Perpetual consequences for the other hand grow gradually and are difficult to analyze as they are effectively mistaken for different ailments, this impacts must be tested in a lab might on occasion create to diseases with time or create to intense impacts. A decent case to this is presentation to asbestos which might take up to 20 years to bring about disease (Kamiya Nakamura, 1995). Collective impacts are separated into two, gathering of impacts, for example, when organophosphate specialists repress the sensory system and subsequently prompt indications show. It can likewise happen through aggregation of poisons, for example, when one is presented to metals with extensive half-life and accordingly taking more time to take impact on the body. Postponed impact is impressively the most risky impact as it happens after a long introduction to poisons and might just be acknowledged through arbitrary infection. It makes it difficult to recognize the bringing about specialists as they can't be seen in the blood implyin g that the body framework has as of now been annihilated. The poisons are characterized to various classes; aggravations cause hostility to human tissues upon contact and they can be found in pesticides, for example, alkali constituted pesticides and composts. Opiates depressingly affect the sensory system and can be found in a portion of the nourishment additives and contaminants. Cancer-causing agents cause diseases and are principally found in metals, this can be uncovered through natural contamination with metals, for example, mercury lead and asbestos material. Mutagens are considered to have long impacts as they influence quality change and might have impact on future generations. Sensitizers then again trigger unfavorably susceptible reactions in the body prompting uneasiness and on occasion demise, substances, for example, paint showers cause hypersensitive responses when they are discharged through natural contamination. Teratogens are made out of chemicals that prompt defo rmities in the embryo when presented to a pregnant lady. Control of presentation to the above toxicants is key for human wellbeing which along these lines prompts the utilization of measurement/reaction hypothesis to set introduction points of confinement to natural contaminations, nourishment added substances too sustenance contaminants. This hypothesis applies numerical bends to think of the edge of poisonous quality that is significantly ok for human introduction; the measurement/reaction bends are generally sigmoid in nature and clarified through a log typical model. The hypotheses are ordered into two, the stochastic hypothesis and the individual powerful measurement (IED). The IED hypothesis provides that each individual has unique resistance to toxicants and would only show symptoms if their resistance to toxicants is surpassed (Coates, 1985). Then stochastic hypothesis stipulates that, people might have changing resistance to toxicants every now and then based on their healt h status and other environmental factors. Assuming a populace had a presentation to toxicant with occasional centralization of 95-h and equivalent fixation introduction time of 95 hours; and given that all people in the populace have adequate recuperation times between release impulses, the two hypotheses would clarify the occasions of death in the accompanying ways. By stochastic hypothesis, half of the populace would die after each impulse implying that the populace would drop by half after the principal impulse. Amid the second heartbeat, the same would be repeated and another half of the existent population would die leaving the populace at 25% (Korte, 1978). This pattern would proceed in the sequential impulses until the complete populace is dead. IED on the other hand would stipulate that only people with lower IED's would die after the first impulse. The survivors would clearly have higher IED's and accordingly lesser or none of the populace would pass on in the ensuing impu lses as the edge of resilience would be higher. This implies as indicated by IED, assuming that a large portion of the populace had lower IED, and then the aggregate populace would drop by half and keep up at that. This serves as confirmation that IED predicts bigger rate of the populace would hold on when contrasted to stochastic hypothesis and therefore making IED a more mainstream hypothesis for application in the arrangement of the toxicants. Poisonous level investigation is fundamentally taking into account populace level measure which applies the middle deadly dosage known as (deadly measurement, 50) LD50. This is characterized as the measure of dosage required to kill 50% of a populace. Dosage and reaction hypothesis has been further created upon this rule to gauge more sensitive poisonous levels in nourishment added substances and sustenance contaminants. Among the most prominent strategies applied today is mass spectrometry (MS) a system that measures an extensive variety o f mixes and returns the measures in evaluated and basically indentified diagrams. This technique is joined with chromatography to quantify more unpredictable mixes, for example, pesticide deposits in nourishment. The outcomes are exhibited in an extensive variety of chromatographic detachments and subsequently making it simpler to break down the lethality of every compound. These applications are normally done generation level and at control levels (Korte, 1978). Firms that deliver the pesticides and those that bundle nourishments are supplied with limits of lethality as required by law and are assumed apply measurements or reaction procedures to guarantee that the these levels of harmfulness are kept up. Then again, the administration through the department of guidelines needs to test the items and guarantee they meet the predefined models required for human utilization or the edge of poisonous quality introduction. Taking after the above tests and ...

Teen Cosmetic Surgery is Ugly - 1059 Words

Growing up in a close-knit community, I was raised to stay firm to my morals and always strive to do my best and represent my family respectfully. My parents were never demanding of perfection; all they wanted was for me to do my best and be myself. Growing up, there was always peer pressure to conform and follow along with all the hot new trends. Anywhere from the newest electronics to the trendiest, expensive clothes, I wanted it all. This was all a part of growing up. However, there are exceptions. When it comes to permanent, life-altering choices at such a young age, conformity is not the right decision. Why is it so hard for teens to accept who they are? Why do the feel the need to look and be something or someone there not?†¦show more content†¦According to Diana Zuckerman, Ph. D, and Anisha Abraham, M.D., M.P.H, in the article â€Å"Teenagers and Cosmetic Surgery: Focus on Breast Augmentation and Liposuction:† Procedures such as a breast augmentation was legal by the FDA for anyone younger than the age of 18 to receive as an â€Å"‘off-label’† use, and the number of teens receiving breast augmentations more than tripled from 2002 to 2003. It was not until December 2004 when the American Society of Plastic Surgeons stated an official position against breast augmentations for patients under 18. (2) This leads to the question, what is a normal appearance? Where does one draw the line of acceptance? Teens and adolescents alike, need to realize the consequences and negative health effects related to plastic surgery and realize it is a permanent change which often leaves many unsatisfied and regretful of their decisions. Considering the risks of plastic surgery in a rational state of mind looks unlikely for teens who have had their minds set on one thing. Studies have shown, â€Å"Manufacturers have reported that most women have at least one serious complication within the first three years, including infection, hematomas and seromas, capsular contacture (a sometimes painful and hardening of the breasts), a loss of nipple sensations, and hypertropic scarring, only last at the most 10 years, interfere with mammography, andShow MoreRelatedShould Teens Undergo Plastic Surgery?1565 Words   |  7 PagesShould teens undergo cosmetic surgery? In todays society the picture of beauty is a rail thin super model with the body of a goddess posted on billboards all around the world. Children are brought up playing with Barbie dolls with the body measurements of would be 39, 18, 38. Because of these pictures and other figures of beauties projected all over, today teenagers are convinced to believe that to be beautiful and happy they must look like these images. According to a survey by Bliss MagazineRead MoreTeenagers and Cosmetic Surgery1573 Words   |  6 Pagesappearances are more likely to have cosmetic surgery to blend in, to avoid peer harassments, and to stop further inner torments. Keep in mind that plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery are different even though both surgeries are used to fix someone’s physical body. Plastic surgery are used to mend looks that are ruined due to terrible accidents, and is pay by insurance, while cosmetic surgery are used to enhance someone’s look which insurance does not cov er. Cosmetic surgery has helped many patients fitRead MoreCosmetic Surgery on Teenagers1077 Words   |  5 PagesTeenagers and Comsetic Surgery Joyce Jenkins Com 150 May 30, 2010 Angela Robles Teenagers and Cosmetic Surgery In our society today, what our bodies look like is a big money making thing. Therefore, being a teenager and have plenty of money brings us to having cosmetic surgery done to our beautiful bodies. The three factors that teens should consider when getting cosmetic surgery are peer pressure, the credentials and reputation of the doctor and finally the cost. The peer pressure thatRead MoreAmerican Teen Cosmetic And Plastic Surgery1432 Words   |  6 Pages American Teen Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery Plastic and cosmetic surgeries have become a persisting issue in The United States, with the steady advancement of social media and technology being exposed to teens, many are falling victims to the country’s perception of standard beauty and resorting towards surgical procedures features that are not considered to be attractive among the general public. The United States makes it very easy for teens to proceed with aesthetic surgicalRead MoreCosmetic Surgery: A Quick Fix? Essay1252 Words   |  6 Pages What was once a surgery performed primarily to restore, is now used to enhance a person’s face and body. Cosmetic surgery, which is said to have been â€Å"used more than 4,000 years ago to treat facial injuries† (Fresh Faces) is now considered a common activity among any kind of person. This surgery first gained popularity in the 1910’s after World War I, among soldiers with shattered war faces in need of repair. Later, it became a popular tr end among women, who were mostly from high-classRead MoreCosmetic Surgery : Insight Into The Enslavement1277 Words   |  6 PagesJohanna Bonds Bonds 1 Ms. Homewood Sherlock 11 April 2016 Cosmetic Surgery: Insight into the Enslavement to Looking Perfect In the medical field, cosmetics is the process in which patients undergo surgical and nonsurgical procedures to alter their appearance. Unlike plastic surgeons who are dedicated to helping burn victims and birth disorders etc. Cosmetic surgery is enhancing the appearance of a person. Nonsurgical procedures include; botox, laser hair removal, and surgical proceduresRead MoreThe Dangers Of Cosmetic Surgery1419 Words   |  6 PagesDangers of Cosmetic Surgery Have you ever thought about getting Cosmetic Surgery? The real question is, is it okay to get this kind of surgery? When do you know what the limit is, when do you stop, when is it okay or not okay? Well, cosmetic surgery is an operation that enhances or alters a part of your body or face that you want changed. If you are considering undergoing an operation, make sure you are aware of what’s involved before proceeding. With more than 55 million cosmetic surgeries in 2015(DiVirgilio)Read MoreSociety Lack of Tolerance in Body Image1299 Words   |  6 Pageslacking tolerance in many ways but one way is how society expects women to be perfect and live up to the media’s expectations. Women attempt to dress and look like celebrities to stay â€Å"in-style†. Women also may mimic actions of celebrities or have cosmetic surgery to look similar to them. The portrayal of women in the media is affecting women around the world to become someone who they are not due to societ y’s beliefs of what beautiful is due to the medias portrayal. Portrayal of women in the media isRead MoreMass Media s Influence On Body Image1414 Words   |  6 Pageslike Vogue the mass media bombards audiences with fake beauty that they, as normal people, will never be able to achieve. The mass media is responsible for causing the rise in the number of people with a poor body image, eating disorders, and cosmetic surgeries. From very early childhood young boys and girls are showered with the idea of â€Å"thin is beautiful†. Disney has been a household name for decades, and the company’s animated movies are treasured around the world. However, every princess depictedRead MoreThe Media And Its Effects On Young Girls And Women1673 Words   |  7 Pagesphotoshopped to make it seem as her body is perfect, or she had plastic surgery to fit the idea of having the perfect body. The fact that the media thinks they’re encouraging young girls and women to embrace their beauty, they’re influencing them that they have to have a perfect body in order to get attention. The media has put a lot of pressure on young girls and women to look perfect and second guess their bodies, when plastic surgery is never the answer to build their self-esteem up. The media use

Analysis Of The Poem The Carnival - 2491 Words

Using the carnival as a background is appropriate because it is a time of celebration when everything is in chaos and people have lost their self-control. The carnival may be a symbol of Montresor’s own madness and the crazy thoughts in his head. The carnival usually indicates joyful social interaction but it is distorted by Montresor. Montresor’s reference to the bones and vaults of his family foreshadow the story’s descent into the underworld. The underground travels of the two men are a metaphor for their trip to hell. The carnival is essentially for the living but Montresor takes it into the vaults underground, to the realm of the dead and the satanic. The setting Poe chose for the story adds to the terror. Most of the events of the story runs in dark, damp tunnels piled with the bones of dead people. By taking Fortunato into the vaults, Montresor cuts him off from help. The two characters are underground and isolated. Taking Fortunato to the catacombs means a descent into hell. The underground catacomb suggests confinement. This is called the â€Å"Gothic Interior.† Poe writes: At the most remote end of the crypt there appeared another less spacious. Its walls had been lined with human remains piled to the vault overhead, in the fashion of the great catacombs of Paris. Three sides of this interior crypt were still ornamented in this manner. From the fourth the bones had been thrown down, and lay promiscuously upon the earth, forming at one point a mound of some size.Show MoreRelatedIs Linton Kwesi Johnson A Modern Classic English Poet?1934 Words   |  8 Pagestherefore be established, which allows serious and systematic analysis of English and American literature to occur (Faculty.goucher.edu, 2016).An analysis of Linton Kwesi Johnson’s poems Inglan is a bitch and Mekkin Histri will show that the honour of publishing his poems in the Penguin Modern Classics Series, therefore making his work representative of official English literature, is deserved. Comparison of Inglan is a bitch with the poem Preludes by T.S. Eliot (an already Penguin published i nfluentialRead MoreInfluence Of A Life By Richard Connell And Edgar Allan Poe1600 Words   |  7 Pagesviolence as a theme. He relates the violence from the war to redirect into his stories. Although, these different themes he writes will allow him to create an urge of passion, and confidence with the characters, and the piece. â€Å"The Most Dangerous Game† Analysis Richard Connell has written many stories with many of his techniques, but of the most memorable story is â€Å"The Most Dangerous Game†. This story shows the main character Sanger Rainsford, in certain positions on the island and in the game that addRead MoreThe Oval Portrait By Edgar Allan Poe1490 Words   |  6 Pages Edgar Allan Poe’s Short Stories Edgar Allan Poe is a much known author. He is known for writing dark and mysterious stories and poems. â€Å"His imaginative storytelling led to literary innovations, earning him the nickname Father of the Detective Story (Edgar Allan Poe Biography.com). When writing stories he wanted the readers to have that one emotion or feeling when reading his writing. Poe has very many stories he is known for two of those short stories being; â€Å"The Oval Portrait† and â€Å"The CaskRead More Nuala Nà ­ Dhomhnaill’s The Astrakhan Cloak Essay2381 Words   |  10 Pagescollection of poems by Nuala Nà ­ Dhomhnaill. Several aspects of the book deserve notice from the reader, including structural and thematic elements that work to develop an overall sense of mystery, wonder, and loss. A significant theme of the poems in the collection is the dichotomy of the supernatural and civilized worlds, and the sense that there are forces in the world just beyond our perception and unders tanding. In general the poems presented are short, but the final inclusion is a longer poem dividedRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of Langston Hughes Merry Go Round1789 Words   |  8 Pages A Critical Analysis of Langston Hughes’ â€Å"Merry-Go-Round† â€Å"Where Is The Jim Crow Section† Langston Hughes (1942) A little boy, accompanied by his mother, holds a ticket as he looks excitedly at a county fair’s carnival ride. As they get closer to the merry-go-round, he anticipates all the fun he will have, but then a puzzled look crosses his face.â€Å"Merry-Go-Round† by Langston Hughes criticizes the Jim Crow laws in the U.S. The justice system of Jim Crow were state and local lawsRead MoreEssay about E.E. Cummings: The Birth of Modern Poetry1882 Words   |  8 PagesCummings refused to take advice or criticism on his lifestyle and poetry. Cummings also disliked organization, but rather believed in allowing the mind to imagine (Thompson 4). He saw imagination as the greatest tool for writing and rarely threw out bad poems because he did not see the waste basket as his ally (Webster 4). He firmly believed that with imagination anything was possible. Although Cummings’s poetry urged his readers to imagine and think differently, most critics were not a fan of Cummings’sRead MoreThe Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poe Critical Essay1935 Words   |  8 Pagesyear at West Point before being expelled for neglect of his responsibilities and duties. Returning to Richmond, Virginia, Poe met his future wife and quickly was engaged. With his fiancà © he moved to Boston in 1827 and began to publish some of his poems. For the next several years he moved around the north east and published several of his works. By 1835 he became the editor of the Southern Literary Messenger. It was at this time that Poe began to make his name and not because, at the same time, heRead MoreFor the Love of God, Poe! Essay1359 Words   |  6 Pagesexplore such themes as death, eyes, the power of the dead over the power of the living, retribution, the human conscience, and especially death and murder. From his disturbingly morbid short story â€Å"The Telltale Heart† to the mysteriously supernatural poem â€Å"The Raven†, Poe’s tales are a direct byproduct of the mayhem experienced in his life, as well as his (arguably) psychologically-tormented mind. Though all of this author’s pieces are very rich in elaborate themes, motifs , and especially fantasticallyRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Poe2141 Words   |  9 PagesPoe is a very well-known writer from the 19th century. Most of his works are not easy reads, in fact most people don’t understand what he is trying to get across by just ready his stories or poems just one time. His style of writing is very unique, usually gothic. It has something to do with his background, he was a struggling child growing up, losing both of his parents at a young age. Then later having issues in school, he was kicked out of West Point. For him writing was a way to express himselfRead MoreSummary : Toy Fair At Selfridge S Cartoon 1843 Words   |  8 PagesI. Reynolds ´s cartoon: This is a cartoon published by Punch on 27th of September 1916 and realized by Percy Reynolds. Punch was a satirical journal designed to a middle and upper class audience that published short articles, poems or black-cut illustrations as the selected source . The title of the cartoon suggests that civilians, cartoonists and journalists were imagining the design of the tanks because of the absence of official images in the beginning of the war. The drawing illustrates seven

The Role of Project Management in Todays Business Environment

Question: Discuss about The Role of Project Management in Todays Business Environment. Answer: In my opinion project management is actually a discipline. A discipline that requires careful planning, initiating, executing, closing, and controlling the operation of a group or team of professionals engaged in particular job oriented to achieve definite goals and success criteria. A project is a temporary or short term endeavor set by most businesses these days for the purpose of attaining certain stipulated goals (A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide), 2004). These goals may be oriented towards production of goods, or catering services which further have a definite beginning and an end time stipulated prior to the commencement of the project. According to me project management is an efficient discipline which can be implemented in business operations from time to time with the aim to bring about an added value to the business or beneficial change. The provisional nature of the projects contrasts the perpetual operations of the businesses and requires much more efficiency in regards to managing the activities involved (Graham, 2011). I believe the chief reason that present day businesses require project management is because of the changing nature of the people across the world around which a business revolves. With proper implementation of project management businesses would not only be able to meet with their customers changing demands but also will be able to meet those demands efficiently and in due time. In my experience I have gathered that the core framework of the project management is that it allows me make use of the time more efficiently. In addition, I found it to be more useful in ensuring that the achievement of the goals stipulated prior to the commencement of the project is certain (Heaslip, 2014). The importance of project management in contemporary businesses is very important as it helps businesses to cope with their shortcomings effectively and positively. The day to day business operations often fail to achieve the daily targets which result in the shortcomings in the first place. Furthermore, with an appropriate project management framework I am able to convert the day to day business operations into short term projects. For instance, declaring a certain months operation to be a project I am able to achieve a better success rate than a regular operational month (Kerzner, 2001). This is due to the series of planning that is involved with the project. Before initiation a project requires a great deal of planning, significantly setting the targets to be accomplished and the way the project is about to be carried out. This will involve in setting individual roles for each of the members of the group involved in the project. Subsequent to this a definite time period will be set for the project. Now, the members involved in the project will have a clear perspective in regards to their role in regards to what they have to achieve and the ti me period in which they have to achieve. Most importantly as a result of the short term nature of the projects members involved in projects operate in a highly motivated manner, this is because that they are aware that work pressure is temporary and as per the targets and job responsibilities are previously stipulated they will get paid accordingly, resulting in a higher rate in employee satisfaction and successful conclusion of the project (Kerzner, n.d.). In my opinion when it comes initiating a project I would rather hire a team of professionals as per the nature of the project than carry out the project with my regular work staffs. This I feel because professional project management teams have higher proficiency in terms of controlling, managing, executing and completing the project goals. If I am able to achieve an aggregate of 70% out of the project with the regular staff I would be able to increase my success rate to 15-25% more with the help of professional teams (Lock, 2007). Most of the reputed corporate businesses like Apple, IBM, and Microsoft have their very own project management teams which they use to coordinate various projects that help the company accomplish a little more extra. For instance, the game developing department of Microsoft uses their project management teams to sort out bugs and glitches in the new games they launch, while their team of developers works on other stuff. This helps the company to motivate i ts staffs to their originally designated works, and the project management teams carry out the work which could have hindered the business operations. I feel that businesses should incorporate project management in their infrastructure more and often (Organizational learning and knowledge, n.d.). This would not only help the businesses to achieve more out of their operations but also will enable them to understand the potential of the business they are carrying on.

The Hardboiled Qualities and Features in Detective Stories

Hardboiled literary style in crime fiction writing is associated with detective stories. It is often distinguished by the cynical interpretation of sex and violence in the literature. Caroll John Daly is credited to be the pioneer of hardboiled crime fiction style writing in the mid 1920s with his â€Å"Knights of the Open Palm† published on June 1,1923 in Black Mask Magazine (Nolan, 273).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Hardboiled Qualities and Features in Detective Stories specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Hardboiled fiction writing was popularized by Dashiell Hammett with his character Sam Spade in The Maltese Falcon, over the course of time in the late 1930s Raymond Chandler refined hardboiled writing through his Philip Marlowe in The Big Sheep ( Collins, 153 – 154). This paper aims to illustrate the hardboiled qualities and features of detective stories in analysing the three most notable au thors’ characters in their novels namely Sam Spade of Dashiell Hammett’s The Maltese Falcon, Philip Marlowe of Raymond Chandler’s The Big Sheep and Kinsey Millhone of Sue Grafton’s A for Alibi. Dashiell Hammett started the hardboiled writing trend in detective stories through his character Sam Spade in his The Maltese Falcon novel. Hammett through his novel portrayed Spade as someone who has a cold detachment to the situation he is in and with the people he is with. Spade, though he displays several similar features of other detectives such as his keen eye for details and unwavering determination to accomplish justice, the character’s hardboiled qualities is depicted in his selfish, bitter and sardonic personality. In The Maltese Falcon novel, Spade was having an affair with his partner Miles Archer’s wife, a portrayal of his antagonistic and self-centred nature. His aloof personality together with his cold emotionless isolation from matters are displayed upon the discovery of several murders namely that of Archer and Thursby in which Spade was found to be one of the suspects. He lets everyone, including the police, the criminals, and other characters in the novel believe that he is indeed one of the law offenders while he single-mindedly works on solving the case on his own. Though Sam Spade’s character was able to do the noble thing at the end of the novel, his actions depict him as someone who only does so because of self-interest. Hammett never showed his readers the characters inner thoughts in which what was said and done by the characters were already the factors that shape them thus Spade’s morality was questionable. In Spade’s case it was ambiguous if he really displayed the usual hardboiled characteristic of detectives who pose idealism underneath their hard cynical shells.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Big Sheep was Raymond Chandler’s first novel in his series about the adventures of Philip Marlowe. Chandler’s character, Philip Marlowe is indeed a true hardboiled character in which underneath his sceptical, hard drinking, tough persona Marlowe is thoughtful and idealistic. His character’s soft side is portrayed in his enjoyment of simple pleasures such as the playing of chess and his love of poetry. Marlowe’s contemplative nature surfaces when he sets scores through other means rather than violence. In the novel, The Black Sheep a scene were Carmen Sherwood had a gun and shot Joe Brody but missed, Marlowe quickly confiscated the deadly weapon from Sternwood and told her to go home, this was a display of Marlowe’s evasion from hostility. He is careful in thinking things through before making a statement or stance. In terms of his morality, Philip Marlow is decent for he was stern in avoiding the tactics and temptati ons brought about by the femmes fatale of the novel, Vivian and Carmen Sternwood. Both sisters tried to seduce Marlowe for instance when Vivian was saved by the detective from an apparent mugging, he drove her to the beach resulting to her advancing towards him, while Carmen found herself waiting for Marlowe to arrive home in his bed naked. In both instances Marlowe refused the ladies advancements. Unlike the first two novels discussed above, Sue Grafton’s lead character in her novel, A for Alibi, is a woman in the form of Kinsey Millhone. Millhone fits the hardboiled qualities and features needed in detective stories through her lonesome nature developed as an orphaned child, her tough persona in her case dealings and her idealism underneath her hard shell of cynicism which is slowly revealed in her encounters with family members. Grafton’s Kinsey Millhone is significant in the hardboiled detective world because gender equality is illustrated in the novel. The notion of equality among men and women is being tacked here in that what other male protagonist can do, Millhone, a female lead can also do. Though the personality of Grafton’s character had been adjusted to fit that of a woman, her primary characteristics are similar to those of male protagonist in usual hardboiled fictions such her morality struggles in having her own â€Å"femmes fatale† in the form of Charlie Scorsoni whom Millhone was involved with even if he was still in her suspect list, her tough girl attitude sometimes associated by her being tomboyish but her idealistic side also surfaces when she secretly yearns for comfort of a loving relationship whether be that with her family or with a man. Works Cited Collins, Max Allan. The Hard-Boiled Detective. Ed. William DeAndrea. Prentice Hall, 1994. Print.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Hardboiled Qualities and Features in Detective Stories specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/p age Learn More Nolan, William. The Black Mask Boys: Masters in the Hard-Boiled School of Detective Fiction. William Marrow and Company, 1985. Print. This essay on The Hardboiled Qualities and Features in Detective Stories was written and submitted by user Jazmine Callahan to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Nushu, a Woman-Only Language of China

Nushu, a Woman-Only Language of China Nushu or Nu Shu means, literally, â€Å"woman’s writing† in Chinese.   The script was developed by peasant women in Hunan Province, China, and used in Jiangyong county, but probably also in nearby Daoxian and Jianghua counties.   It nearly became extinct before its very recent discovery.   The oldest items are from the very early 20th century, though the language is assumed to have much older roots. The script was often used in embroidery, calligraphy and handicrafts created by women.   It is found written on paper (including letters, written poetry and on objects such as fans) and embroidered on fabric (including on quilts, aprons, scarves, handkerchiefs).   Objects were often buried with women or were burned. While sometimes characterized as a language, it might better be considered a script, as the underlying language was the same local dialect used also by the men in the area, and usually by the men written in Hanzi characters. Nushu, like other Chinese characters, is written in columns, with characters running from top to bottom in each column and columns written from the right to the left.   Chinese researchers count between 1000 and 1500 characters in the script, including variants for the same pronunciation and function; Orie Endo (below) has concluded that there are about 550 distinct characters in the script.   Chinese characters are usually ideograms (representing ideas or words); Nushu characters are mostly phonograms (representing sounds) with some ideograms.   Four types of strokes make u the characters: dots, horizontals, verticals and arcs. According to Chinese sources, Gog Zhebing, a teacher in South Central China, and linguistics professor Yan Xuejiong, discovered calligraphy used in the Jiangyong prefecture.   In another version of the discovery, an old man, Zhou Shuoyi, brought it to attention, preserving a poem from ten generations back in his family and beginning to study the writing in the 1950s.   The Cultural Revolution, he said, interrupted his studies, and his 1982 book brought it to the attention of others. The script was well known locally as â€Å"woman’s writing† or nà ¼shu  but it had not before come to the attention of linguists, or at least of academia. At that time, about a dozen women survived who understood and could write Nushu. Japanese professor Orie Endo of Bunkyo University in Japan has been studying Nushu since the 1990s. She was first exposed to the existence of the language by a Japanese linguistics researcher, Toshiyuki Obata, and then learned more in China at Beijing University from Professor Prof. Zhao Li-ming.   Zhao and Endo traveled to Jiang Yong and interviewed elderly women to find people who could read and write the language. Orie Endo: 1999 research report (English): Endangered System of Women’s Writing from Hunan China (presented at the Association of Asian Studies Conference, March, 1999.Orie Endo: Nushu in 2011, including information on a Japanese-made documentary â€Å"The Chinese Women’s Script for Writing Sorrow.† The area where it has been used is one where the Han people and the Yao people have lived and intermixed, including intermarriage and mixing of cultures.   It was also an area, historically, of good climate and successful agriculture. The culture in the area was, like most of China, male-dominated for centuries, and women were not permitted an education.   There was a tradition of â€Å"sworn sisters,† women who were not biologically related but who committed to friendship.   In traditional Chinese marriage, exogamy was practiced: a bride joined her husband’s family, and would have to move, sometimes far away, not seeing her birth family again or only rarely. The new brides were thus under the control of their husbands and mothers-in-law after they married.   Their names did not become part of genealogies. Many of the Nushu writings are poetic, written in a structured style, and were written about marriage, including about the sorrow of separation. Other writings are letters from women to women, as they found, through this female-only script, a way to keep in communication with their female friends.   Most express feelings and many are about sorrow and misfortune. Because it was secret, with no references to it found in documents or genealogies, and many of the writings buried with the women who possessed the writings, it’s not authoritatively known when the script began.   Some scholars in China accept the script not as a separate language but as a variant on Hanzi characters. Others believe it may have been a remnant of a now-lost script of eastern China. Nushu declined in the 1920s when reformers and revolutionaries began to expand education to include women and to raise women’s status. While some of the older women attempted to teach the script to their daughters and granddaughters, most did not consider it valuable and did not learn.   Thus, fewer and fewer women could preserve the custom. The Nà ¼shu Culture Research Center in China was created to document and study Nushu and the culture around it, and to publicize its existence.   A dictionary of 1,800 characters including variants was created by Zhuo Shuoyi in 2003; it also includes notes on grammar.   At least 100 manuscripts are known outside of China. An exhibition in China that opened in April, 2004, focused on Nushu.   China to reveal female-specific language to public - Peoples Daily, English Edition

Andrew jacks and William Henry Harrison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Andrew jacks and William Henry Harrison - Essay Example Apparently, the circumstances surrounding the United States during that period were similar. Both of these presidents were born during a time when the United States was under the British colonial rulership. This translates to the fact that both Jackson and Harrison were aware of the struggle towards independence, which was of critical importance to the kind of leadership they exercised. Before rising to the presidential positions, both Jackson and Harrison had held numerous positions in the government that served to prepare them for presidency. Jackson was the seventh president of the United States, and took office in 1829. He set the record for being the first democrat to occupy the white house, making him a pace setter for the democratic affiliation that has become stronger over the years. He remained in office for two terms. During his terms, he redefined the executive powers accorded to the president (Brands 14). The previous presidents had operated much like chief administrators, but he expanded such mandate to the level of the popular tribune. He participated in the revolutionary war, a factor that helped him to understand the type of freedom that American needed. He ascended to office during a time when America was struggling to register economic growth, but taxation on the roads and high import taxes were major setbacks. His introduction of subsidies in the transportation process, and importation protective tariffs defined his initial policies in presidency (Gunderson 34). Jackson also contributed to the ‘bank war’ policies that surrounded the charter accorded to the Second Bank of the United States. He extended the charter past the preset expiry date, and transferred the federal state’s deposits to a bank chartered by the state a year later. This action triggered a financial crisis that culminated into a full-blown depression in the years that followed

Managing Communications Knowledge and Information Assignment

Managing Communications Knowledge and Information - Assignment Example For better understanding and incorporation of decisions within the business, an organisation named Coral-Electronics has been established. For building a successful retail business, many things are needed to be analysed with the aim of having a better understanding about market conditions as well as making effective decisions. In this competitive business world, market condition is changing in a continuous manner and accordingly, a change in market condition will have a huge difference for the business to operate. Therefore, it can be ascertained that as an electronic retail organisation, the company has to incorporate and regularly update its information and knowledge for serial improvement in decision strategy of the business. On the other hand, Coral-Electronics is needed to have an understanding about its market competitors and market conditions (Stucki, 2009). In this respect, market information is crucial for the company, as it has to competing with other existing companies in the field of electronic market. Consequently, Coral-Electronics is needed to obtain adequate information and knowledge about its competitors and market trends, Coral-Electronics would able to ensure effective decisions for the development as well as growth of the company. In addition, Coral-Electronics always needed to have effective information about the customers and market trends. The company with the assistance these information and knowledge will be facilitated with the opportunity of performing operations in a profitable manner.

HRM function Essay Example for Free

HRM function Essay Flexible working patterns have advantages and disadvantages that impact not only on individuals but also on the business and the economy as a whole. Although flexible working practices and part-time working provide opportunities for people may otherwise be excluded from the workplace, individuals can feel insecure in such employment, particularly if they are constantly working on short-term contracts. There is also evidence that part-time or flexible workers receive less training than their full-time counterparts. In these circumstances individuals can feel their contribution is undervalued. In turn, insecurities and frustrations experienced by part-time staff may affect their job satisfaction and, ultimately, their performance. This then impacts on the organisation, as it has to manage higher staff turnover rates. One solution that may overcome this is that if we think of our lives as inside-out doughnuts, with a core in the middle (the essentials of life) and the bounded space on the outside as our opportunities, workers can achieve satisfaction in other areas of our lives, even if the workers jobs are unfulfilling. APPENDICE 3 HRM plays a part in enabling Asda to improve its overall competitiveness in the market place. In the last decade of the twentieth century, we saw a transformation in the way companies like Asda started dealing with the people who were their employees. Instead of seeking to get the best out of people just for the sake of the business- i. e. to help it achieve its objectives- the new emphasis termed Human Resource Management (HRM) was that people would only work their best for the company if the company gave priority to identifying and seeking to meet the personal needs and objectives of its employees. This distinction is very subtle- but it is an important distinction to understand. A second important change in people management was a recognition that people work was not just the responsibility of the HR department. It is the responsibility of all managers in Asda- supported by HRM specialists. Increasingly, responsibility for recruitment, selection, appraisal and training is carried out by managers who work on an ongoing basis with employees rather than by a specialist in a centralised HRM function. A third key change in people management was that HRM was given a great deal more status in Asda. Instead of being something carried on at lower levels of the business, HRM is now recognised as a key strategic area of the business (i. e. one that needs to be given priority in organisational planning involving senior managers). Overall, HRM plays a vital part in Asda and many other businesses alike. If it recruits the right people with the skills and experience needed for the job, the business will run smoothly but if it doesnt then they will need to recruit some other people costing a lot of money for advertising, training, etc costing the business a high labour turnover rate. If it is to strive in the market place, not only does it need to meet the needs of the customers, but also of employees. If staff are motivated and incredibly fluent in their line of work, they would produce a quality service and production meaning that more people would want to shop at Asda.

The Criminal Justice System Essay examples -- Restorative Justice, Me

The criminal justice system views any crime as a crime committed against the state and places much emphasis on retribution and paying back to the community, through time, fines or community work. Historically punishment has been a very public affair, which was once a key aspect of the punishment process, through the use of the stocks, dunking chair, pillory, and hangman’s noose, although in today’s society punishment has become a lot more private (Newburn, 2007). However it has been argued that although the debt against the state has been paid, the victim of the crime has been left with no legal input to seek adequate retribution from the offender, leaving the victim perhaps feeling unsatisfied with the criminal justice process. Furthermore can formal social control institutions such as the criminal justice system and the government provide the best aspect of producing conformity and law abiding behaviour? Hirschi’s (1969) social control theory is concerned with what effect formal institutions have on conformity in individuals and in particular, how law abiding behaviour is produced due to these institutions (Walklate, 2005). However Wilson (2007) argues that formal methods of social control such as the criminal justice system are merely there to control and segregate delinquents and offenders who have not had adequate socialisation, which is where social mores are learnt and when conformity is produced, and that an alternative form of social control such as restorative justice might produce more effective results. The concept of restorative justice was heavily shaped by the work of John Braithwaite (1989) who in turn was inspired by indigenous practices in New Zealand and Australia, whereby the significance of family value... ...apabilities to deal with this which is not the case so much nowadays as Tony Marshall (1999) argues. There are criticisms over procedures, loss of rights such as an independent and impartial forum as well as the principle of proportionality in sentencing. There is also an unrealistic expectation that restorative justice can produce major changes in deviant behaviour, as there is not enough evidence to support this claim (Cunneen, 2007). Levrant et al (1999) on the other hand suggests that restorative justice still remains unproven in its’ effectiveness to stop reoffending and argues that its appeal lies in its apparent morality and humanistic sentiments rather than its empirical effectiveness. He continues to argue that it allows people to feel better within themselves through having the moral high ground rather than focusing on providing justice to the offender.

Zoe’s Tale PART III Chapter Twenty-Five

And so I went home, Consu gift in tow. John and Jane greeted me as I jumped off the Obin shuttle, all of us ending in a pile as I ran into Mom full speed and then we dragged Dad down with us. Then I showed them my new toy: the sapper field generator, specially designed by the Consu to give us a tactical advantage when Nerbros Eser and his friends came to call. Jane immediately took to it and started fiddling with it; that was her thing. Hickory and Dickory and I decided that in the end neither John nor Jane needed to know what it took for us to get it. The less they knew, the less the Colonial Union could charge them with at their treason trial. Although it looked like that might not happen – the Roanoke council did remove John and Jane from their posts once they revealed where they had sent me and who I was supposed to see, and had appointed Gretchen's dad Manfred in their place. But they had given Mom and Dad ten days to hear back from me before they informed the Colonial Union about what they'd done. I got back just under the wire and once they saw what I brought, weren't inclined to offer my parents to the tender affections of the Colonial Union judicial system. I wasn't going to complain about that. After I got Mom and Dad acquainted with the sapper field generator, I went for a walk and found Gretchen, reading a book on her porch. â€Å"I'm back,† I said. â€Å"Oh,† she said, casually flipping a page. â€Å"Were you gone?† I grinned; she hurled the book at me and told me that if I ever did anything like that again, she would strangle me, and that she could do it because she always was better in our defense courses than I was. Well, it was true. She was. Then we hugged and made up and went to find Magdy, so we could pester him in stereo. Ten days later, Roanoke was attacked by Nerbros Eser and about a hundred Arrisian soldiers, that being Eser's race. Eser and his soldiers marched right into Croatoan and demanded to speak to its leaders. They got Savitri, the administrative assistant, instead; she suggested that they go back to their ships and pretend their invasion never happened. Eser ordered his soldier to shoot Savitri, and that's when they learned how a sapper field can really mess with their weapons. Jane tuned the field so that it would slow down bullets but not slower projectiles. Which is why the Arrisian soldier's rifles wouldn't work, but Jane's flame thrower would. As did Dad's hunting bow. And Hickory's and Dickory's knives. And Manfred Trujillo's lorry. And so on. At the end of it Nerbros Eser had none of the soldiers that he'd landed with, and was also surprised to learn that the battleship he'd parked in orbit wasn't there anymore, either. To be fair, the sapper field didn't extend into space; we got a little help there from a benefactor who wished to remain anonymous. But however you sliced it, Nerbros Eser's play for the leadership of the Conclave came to a very sad and embarrassing end. Where was I in all of this? Why, safely squirreled away in a bomb shelter with Gretchen and Magdy and a bunch of other teenagers, that's where. Despite all the events of the previous month, or maybe because of them, the executive decision was made that I had had enough excitement for the time being. I can't say I disagreed with the decision. To be honest about it, I was looking forward to just getting back to my life on Roanoke with my friends, with nothing to worry about except for school and practicing for the next hootenanny. That was right about my speed. But then General Gau came for a visit. He was there to take custody of Nerbros Eser, which he did, to his great personal satisfaction. But he was also there for two other reasons. The first was to inform the citizens of Roanoke that he had made it a standing order that no Conclave member was ever to attack our colony, and that he had made it clear to non-Conclave races in our part of space that if any of them were to get it into their heads to make a play for our little planet, that he would personally be very disappointed. He left unsaid what level of retaliation â€Å"personal disappointment† warranted. It was more effective that way. Roanokers were of two minds about this. On the one hand, Roanoke was now practically free from attack. On the other hand, General Gau's declaration only brought home the fact that the Colonial Union itself hadn't done much for Roanoke, not just lately but ever. The general feeling was that the Colonial Union had a lot to answer for, and until it answered for these things, that Roanokers felt perfectly justified in not paying too close attention to the Colonial Union's dictates. Like, for example, the one in which Manfred Trujillo was supposed to arrest my parents and take them into custody on the charge of treason. Trujillo apparently had a hard time finding either John or Jane after that one came in. A neat trick, considering how often they were talking. But this folded into the other reason Gau had come around. â€Å"General Gau is offering us sanctuary,† Dad said to me. â€Å"He knows your mom and I will be charged with treason – several counts seem likely – and it's not entirely out of the realm of possibility that you'll be charged as well.† â€Å"Well, I did commit treason,† I said. â€Å"What with consorting with the leader of the Conclave and all.† Dad ignored this. â€Å"The point is, even if people here aren't in a rush to turn us in, it's only a matter of time before the CU sends real enforcement to come get us. We can't ask the people here to get into any more trouble on our account. We have to go, Zoe.† â€Å"When?† I asked. â€Å"In the next day,† Dad said. â€Å"Gau's ship is here now, but it's not like the CU is going to ignore it for long.† â€Å"So we're going to become citizens of the Conclave,† I said. â€Å"I don't think so,† Dad said. â€Å"We'll be among them for a while, yes. But I have a plan to get us somewhere I think you might be happy with.† â€Å"And where is that?† I asked. â€Å"Well,† Dad said. â€Å"Have you ever heard of this little place called Earth?† Dad and I spoke for a few more minutes, and then I walked over to Gretchen's, where I actually managed to say hello to her before I broke down in sobs. She gave me a hug and held me, and let me know it was okay. â€Å"I knew this was coming,† she said to me. â€Å"You don't do what you've done and then come back and pretend nothing has happened.† â€Å"I thought it might be worth a try,† I said. â€Å"That's because you're an idiot,† Gretchen said. I laughed. â€Å"You're an idiot, and my sister, and I love you, Zoe.† We hugged some more. And then she came over to my house and helped me and my family pack away our lives for a hasty exit. Word spread, as it would in a small colony. Friends came by, mine and my parents', by themselves and in twos and threes. We hugged and laughed and cried and said our good-byes and tried to part well. As the sun started to set Magdy came by, and he and Gretchen and I took a walk to the Gugino homestead, where I knelt and kissed Enzo's headstone, and said good-bye to him one last time, even as I carried him still in my heart. We walked home and Magdy said his good-bye then, giving me a hug so fierce that I thought it would crack my ribs. And then he did something he'd never done before: gave me a kiss, on my cheek. â€Å"Good-bye, Zoe,† he said. â€Å"Good-bye, Magdy,† I said. â€Å"Take care of Gretchen for me.† â€Å"I'll try,† Magdy said. â€Å"But you know how she is.† I smiled at that. Then he went to Gretchen, gave her a hug and a kiss, and left. And then it was Gretchen and me, packing and talking and cracking each other up through the rest of the night. Eventually Mom and Dad went to sleep but didn't seem to mind that Gretchen and I went on through the night and straight on until morning. A group of friends arrived in a Mennonite horse-drawn wagon to carry our things and us to the Conclave shuttle. We started the short journey laughing but got quiet as we came closer to the shuttle. It wasn't a sad silence; it was a silence you have when you've said everything you need to say to another person. Our friends lifted what we were taking with us into the shuttle; there was a lot we were leaving behind, too bulky to take, that we had given to friends. One by one all my friends gave me hugs and farewells, and dropped away, and then there was just Gretchen and me again. â€Å"You want to come with me?† I asked. Gretchen laughed. â€Å"Someone has to take care of Magdy,† she said. â€Å"And Dad. And Roanoke.† â€Å"You always were the organized one,† I said. â€Å"And you were always you,† Gretchen said. â€Å"Someone had to be,† I said. â€Å"And anyone else would have messed it up.† Gretchen gave me another hug. Then she stood back from me. â€Å"No good-byes,† she said. â€Å"You're in my heart. Which means you're not gone.† â€Å"All right,† I said. â€Å"No good-byes. I love you, Gretchen.† â€Å"I love you too,† Gretchen said. And then she turned and she walked away, and didn't look back, although she did stop to give Babar a hug. He slobbered her thoroughly. And then he came to me, and I led him into the passenger compartment of the shuttle. In time, everyone else came in. John. Jane. Savitri. Hickory. Dickory. My family. I looked out the shuttle window at Roanoke, my world, my home. Our home. But our home no longer. I looked at it and the people in it, some of whom I loved and some of whom I lost. Trying to take it all in, to make it a part of me. To make it a part of my story. My tale. To remember it so I can tell the story of my time here, not straight but true, so that anyone who asked me could feel what I felt about my time, on my world. I sat, and looked, and remembered in the present time. And when I was sure I had it, I kissed the window and drew the shade. The engines on the shuttle came to life. â€Å"Here we go,† Dad said. I smiled and closed my eyes and counted down the seconds until liftoff. Five. Four. Three. Two. One.

Analysis Of The Poem The Sky Essay - 965 Words

1) Line: The painting does not have any definite lines, most of the lines are a part of shading or shapes. 2) Texture: The texture of the centaur in the painting is fluffy and soft throughout his hair. He has hard hooves and back which matches the hard ground. The sea water around him is bumpy. The pink and white flowers with the plants at the bottom all seem soft and silky. The sand that he stands on is is rough and sandy. 3) Color: The colors in this painting are cool colors. He uses greens, blues, whites, pinks, yellow, and browns through the painting to depict the centaur and the surrounding landscape. The sky is a mix of several shades of blue that flow throughout the painting. The sky has royal blue, dark blue, light blue, and even a little purple. The moon and its star are done in white and a little grey, they match the centaur’s lower body as he has white hair with little pieces of grey. The sea is mixed in with shades of blue and green, while the sand is a dark tan or brown color. The flowers that frame the painting are cool light pinks and baby blues The plant in the bottom right corner next to the centaur is a mixture of dark green and a golden color 4) Color Value: The color hues include blues, greens, greys, yellows, whites, and browns. The aritist uses dark shading to fade the divide between the sea and the dark sky. The dark sky has several shading areas especially around the moon and the stars where the artist starts to use white with the blue. Shading isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Poem August Sky 1244 Words   |  5 PagesOctober Sky Summary Introduction: October Sky is the journey of a boy into a man, a boy who becomes amazed and obsessed with rockets, and the story of success even in the face of adversary and reaching one’s dreams. Homer Hickam is a teenage boy in the forties who wants to be a football star and lives in Coalwood Virginia. 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